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Harvard University is one of the most prestigious and selective colleges in the world. Founded in 1636, it holds the title of the oldest college in the United States and consistently ranks at the top of national and international rankings. With its historic campus, world-class resources, and proximity to the city of Boston, it’s no surprise that Harvard is at the top of many students’ college lists.
If you’re considering applying to Harvard, it’s important to understand what the admissions process involves and how to present a competitive application. This guide outlines the deadlines, requirements, and tips for standing out in Harvard’s highly competitive admissions process.
Admission to Harvard is extremely competitive, with the vast majority of applicants being academically qualified. Here’s a look at the admissions numbers for the Class of 2028:
Intended Division/Field of Study:
High School Academic Stats (Class of 2027):
Restrictive Early Action (REA):
Regular Decision (RD):
Harvard’s application process is comprehensive and requires careful preparation. Beyond simply submitting required materials, you’ll need to thoughtfully present your academic, extracurricular, and personal achievements in a way that highlights your unique perspective and potential.
Application Components:
1. Common Application or Coalition Application
You’ll begin by completing either the Common App or Coalition App. This is where you’ll provide personal information, your academic history, extracurricular activities, and a 650-word personal essay. Both platforms offer six essay prompts to choose from, but don’t worry too much about picking the “perfect” one — they’re simply meant to help you tell your story in your own words.
2. Harvard Supplement Application
In addition to the Common or Coalition Application, Harvard requires a supplement with five short-answer questions (150 words each). These are designed to help the admissions committee learn more about your background, values, and future goals.
2024–2025 Supplemental Prompts:
Tip: The word limit is short, but these responses are an important opportunity to showcase your voice, perspective, and how you might engage with others on campus.
3. Secondary School Report
This is submitted by your school counselor or administrator (such as a principal or academic dean) and includes:
4. Midyear School Report
After your application is submitted, your counselor will send an updated report in February with any available senior year grades. Harvard places value on consistent academic performance, so keeping your grades strong after you submit your application is important.
5. Teacher Evaluations
You’ll need two teacher recommendations from teachers in different academic subjects who know you well. These teachers should be able to speak to your intellectual curiosity, character, work ethic, and engagement in the classroom.
Tip: Choose teachers who can provide specific examples of your strengths rather than relying on generic praise.
6. Standardized Tests
Harvard currently requires standardized testing. Applicants must submit either SAT or ACT scores. While there’s no official minimum score, the admitted student profile is highly competitive (Class of 2027):
Middle 50% SAT Scores:
Middle 50% ACT Scores:
Note: Harvard previously had a test-optional policy but has since reinstated the requirement, so make sure to plan your testing timeline accordingly.
7. Supplemental Materials (Optional)
While not required, applicants may submit additional materials if they provide valuable insight into unique talents or achievements. Examples include:
Only include materials that genuinely add to your application and help the admissions committee better understand your skills and passions.
Applying to Harvard requires attention to detail, strong academic performance, and the ability to convey your unique perspective and ambitions. While the process is highly competitive, thoughtful preparation and authentic storytelling can help you stand out.
If you’re planning to apply, start early — gathering recommendations, preparing essays, and staying on top of deadlines will make a meaningful difference.
Looking for additional guidance or application review support? Feel free to reach out. We’re here to support you through every step of the process!
Harvard University is one of the most prestigious and selective colleges in the world. Founded in 1636, it holds the title of the oldest college in the United States and consistently ranks at the top of national and international rankings. With its historic campus, world-class resources, and proximity to the city of Boston, it’s no surprise that Harvard is at the top of many students’ college lists.
If you’re considering applying to Harvard, it’s important to understand what the admissions process involves and how to present a competitive application. This guide outlines the deadlines, requirements, and tips for standing out in Harvard’s highly competitive admissions process.
Admission to Harvard is extremely competitive, with the vast majority of applicants being academically qualified. Here’s a look at the admissions numbers for the Class of 2028:
Intended Division/Field of Study:
High School Academic Stats (Class of 2027):
Restrictive Early Action (REA):
Regular Decision (RD):
Harvard’s application process is comprehensive and requires careful preparation. Beyond simply submitting required materials, you’ll need to thoughtfully present your academic, extracurricular, and personal achievements in a way that highlights your unique perspective and potential.
Application Components:
1. Common Application or Coalition Application
You’ll begin by completing either the Common App or Coalition App. This is where you’ll provide personal information, your academic history, extracurricular activities, and a 650-word personal essay. Both platforms offer six essay prompts to choose from, but don’t worry too much about picking the “perfect” one — they’re simply meant to help you tell your story in your own words.
2. Harvard Supplement Application
In addition to the Common or Coalition Application, Harvard requires a supplement with five short-answer questions (150 words each). These are designed to help the admissions committee learn more about your background, values, and future goals.
2024–2025 Supplemental Prompts:
Tip: The word limit is short, but these responses are an important opportunity to showcase your voice, perspective, and how you might engage with others on campus.
3. Secondary School Report
This is submitted by your school counselor or administrator (such as a principal or academic dean) and includes:
4. Midyear School Report
After your application is submitted, your counselor will send an updated report in February with any available senior year grades. Harvard places value on consistent academic performance, so keeping your grades strong after you submit your application is important.
5. Teacher Evaluations
You’ll need two teacher recommendations from teachers in different academic subjects who know you well. These teachers should be able to speak to your intellectual curiosity, character, work ethic, and engagement in the classroom.
Tip: Choose teachers who can provide specific examples of your strengths rather than relying on generic praise.
6. Standardized Tests
Harvard currently requires standardized testing. Applicants must submit either SAT or ACT scores. While there’s no official minimum score, the admitted student profile is highly competitive (Class of 2027):
Middle 50% SAT Scores:
Middle 50% ACT Scores:
Note: Harvard previously had a test-optional policy but has since reinstated the requirement, so make sure to plan your testing timeline accordingly.
7. Supplemental Materials (Optional)
While not required, applicants may submit additional materials if they provide valuable insight into unique talents or achievements. Examples include:
Only include materials that genuinely add to your application and help the admissions committee better understand your skills and passions.
Applying to Harvard requires attention to detail, strong academic performance, and the ability to convey your unique perspective and ambitions. While the process is highly competitive, thoughtful preparation and authentic storytelling can help you stand out.
If you’re planning to apply, start early — gathering recommendations, preparing essays, and staying on top of deadlines will make a meaningful difference.
Looking for additional guidance or application review support? Feel free to reach out. We’re here to support you through every step of the process!
Former Admissions Officer, Harvard University
Former Assistant Dean, Stanford University
As a College Counselor I help students navigate the college admissions process. My goal is to help students stand out and get accepted to their top-choice schools.
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